Case study National Grid - Developing skills in a large organization Term Paper

Case subject National Grid - Developing skills in a large organization through training and growing - Term Paper ExampleIn the past, numerous workers with diverse duties employed the name of Company psychoanalyst in spite of their responsibilities, backdrop or expertise set. We have established business analysts who are learning analysts or scientifically-oriented systems forecasters or even scientific authors. Nowadays, the Global Institute of Company Analysts (IICA) has assisted defining the cause of BAs both more cautiously and more methodically and has created the Business Analysis Body of Knowledge (BABOK Guide) that sets kayoed the information areas significant to the company analyst. This manual has become the acknowledged benchmark for the BA career. Nevertheless, whereas the BABOK Guide comprises eventful information, it is non a bit by bit procedure that BAs whitethorn follow. In other terms, sense of the Guides constituents alone is non sufficient to guarantee suc cess (National Grid, n.d). Analysts who may essentially post out the BA function as stipulated by the BABOK as well as the IICA are not many and wide..As the occupation becomes extra famous and trade analysts are perceived as critical affiliates of all(prenominal) project body, the BAs presently in a company cannot have the expertise or knowledge mandatory to productively carry out significant projects. Or, as is frequently the situation, there are basically not sufficient company analysts to satisfy investment demands. Companies can be compelled to use untrained employees or go devoid of a significant tactical resource on the whole (National Grid, n.d).Organizations that require company analysts may discover it hard to draw and maintain trained venture-tested talent. On the other hand, even when there is a scarcity of funds, the job must be accomplished. The effect may be to rely too deep on the know-how of a selected a small number of over-worked, company analyses. This shortag e of bench power go forth cripple a business as major forecasters become too profoundly allocated, or shoddier,

The effect of the U.S. Subprime Crisis to the China commercial banks Dissertation

The effect of the U.S. Subprime Crisis to the mainland China commercial banks in 2008-2013 - Dissertation ExampleA mensural analysis of the sub-prime crisis reveals that it was created from the slump in housing prices that created a bubble of expectations among investors. By the end of third pull of 2007, the prices of underlying assets declined drastically and the value of mortgage based securities was higher than asset. This motivated investors to default on mortgages as they felt that actual outlay of asset is not worth repayment. The depressing effect was amplified further by securitization of assets. The impact of sub-prime crisis was not limited to US banks but almost all commercial banks and fiscal institutions somewhat the world that had considerable exposure in US Mortgage Backed Securities (MBS) were either affected instantly or indirectly from the subprime crisis. In order to rescue the financial market, the US Federal Reserve responded swiftly through cutting key mon etary policy interest rates and also extended financial support to mortgage lenders and house buyers who were defaulted or would seemingly default. The objective of the employment is to reveal the effect of the U.S. Subprime Crisis to the China commercial banks in 2008-2013. In order to achieve objective the study covers the literature review and a priori framework of the topic. Research design has been done with the intention of selecting appropriate methodology and data collection analysis. what is more the data analysis will help to get the findings of the project. After interpreting the research findings, finally the study ends with conclusion, recommendations and reflections. Background of the Study Freddie Mac and Fannie Mae was together accountable for almost half of the mortgage market in US which is valued to be worth over US$ 10 trillion. The many previous studies gravel also found that the government of China is among the top five international holders of Fannie Mae a nd Freddie Mac long-term debt. The border of China announced that it had Freddie and Fannie bonds worth $7.5 billion at the end of August 2008 after cutting its holdings by 25 percent. The countrys largest commercial lender, ICBC stated that at the end of August 2008 it held bonds in Freddie and Fannie debt worth $465 million in addition to $2.2 billion in mortgage backed securities issued by the US companies. The insurgent largest

Critical Incident Scenario Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Critical accident Scenario - Essay ExampleIt is believed that a perceived attack on American refinery installations could seriously undermine health and safety in the region, and this would be sharply accentuated should the installation be housed in urban areas with substantial compactness of population.There is nothing that could stop terrorists targeting soft credentials targets of refineries in US in future, hit the booksing the massive cross of death, destruction and damages, these attacks are capable of bringing upon the people, property and environment, spanning several(prenominal) miles of the blasts. For one thing, chemical explosions could release cyanogenic anhydrous hydrogen fluoride into the atmosphere, which could cause environmental poisoning and resultant deaths to human and plant life for several miles. For another, the damages scored could be almost permanent, since chemical leakages into the environment could have far-reaching and severe after effects on loca l areas.Unlike other installations, an attack on refineries would reduce the entire installation into rubbles, within proceedings of its occurrence, leaving nothing to chance or security interventions. Therefore it has become necessary to protect at least 700 sites across the country that could potentially kill or injure more than 100,000 people in a potential attack on these installations. (Art, 2006).Experts ha Preemptive measures One of the most effective methods for decreased threats would be to replace the toxic chemicals with less virulent ones, which would reduce the level of dangers posed to human and bionomic life. Experts have determined that for a conversion cost of $20 million to $30 million per refinery, sulphuric acid could replace hydrofluoric acid in the alkylation process used to manufacture high-octane gasoline. (Flynn, 2006). There is an imperative need to assess the risks and taken measures to alleviate or actively control the chemical sites .This could be thr ough by having the plants owners to compulsorily present plans for reducing the risks involved with chemical plants. It would be necessary for the plants to first consider the present levels of available security, vis- a -vis the potential threats, pinpoint the areas of deficiencies, and take appropriate measure to reinforce strengths and languish weaknesses, or eliminate them. This is because experts are of the considered opinion that industrial sites having a high concentration of chemicals, presented a peculiar combination of lethality and vulnerability (Art, 2006). Another aspect that needs to be considered is it is also necessary to reduce the storage levels of chemicals in the plants in order that losses could be kept at the barest minimum, in the event of attacks. The accrual of stocks could increase the level of insecurity and dangers posed by an imminent attack on such installations by terrorists forces. It has been seen that one of the main aspects that fail during ter rorists attacks is the communication systems, and therefore, it is necessary that these are maintained at maximum security levels. It is seen that this plant is situated at a remote place, which may not be easily accessible, and this consume inter and intra communication more urgent. Regular mock exercises and drills have to regularly conducted, preferably with military forces and fussy Task Forces who should be able to reach the vicinity

Letter of Request Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Letter of Request - Assignment ExampleI am a second year student at the Eastern Kentucky University majoring in Occupational. I would like to nastily present my interest in conducting a physical warranter assessment on the VA medical contract in Birmingham. This survey is a requisite in the APS 210 (Physical Security Assessment Project) class. The VA Medical center is my holy man choice as it offers me with the diversity required to apply all in all aspects, both theoretical and practical, of physical trade protection assessment. The facility is unique in the sense that it caters to the elderly and vulnerable in the community. As such, surety is an prerequisite facet of operations.The intended survey will entail going through all areas of the buildings within your institution, checking for security devices such as locks, surveillance, and access control. In addition to this, an interview with the institutions security four-in-hand will be essential in providing a concise com plete picture of the state of security within the institutions premises. This process should take up to 2 hours at the most.All study obtained from the survey will be treated with utmost discretion as all it is considered confidential to the founderies involved. Upon agreement, all information generated from this research activity will be strictly confidential, limited to only the parties taking part in the exercise highlighted. The Eastern Kentucky University will be represented by the assigned instructor and supervisor. The early(a) parties who will be preview to the information generated from the research will be the facilitys of age(p) Security Manager.

Does teaching yoga to older adults improve their overall health Research Paper

Does teaching yoga to sure-enough(a) adults improve their overall health - Research Paper Example2. Conducting a survey or an essential experiment to ascertain the government issue of yoga on the overall health of adults would limit the researchers conclusions to the people in a particular area where he or she had conducted the experiment or survey. If the researcher wishes to sterilize a representative conclusion for the onetime(a) adult population across polar states, he or she can do so with a systematic palingenesis. 3. (Related to number 2) Budgetary, logistics and time constraints to making a nationally or interstate study lead be eliminated beca use up the data is already collected for the researcher. The researcher wint have to travel that long and wont need to shell out gold for the expenses of printing our hundreds of survey forms. This is ideal for college students especially those that still have subjects because they wont have to remove time off of their cla sses to accomplish the research. The constraint lies on the organization and the selection of articles include in the critical review because this entails hours and hours of arduous library and computer research wherein most of the articles the researcher exit read will not make it to the closing list of articles that will be included in the systematic review. Sampling Choosing the articles will require the library data base of the university as well as its access to different printed and online journals. Articles included in the study should be products of first hand, qualitative or quantitative research which are comrade reviewed and came from reputable journals. No review articles will be included. Only articles published within the span of 3 years including the present year will be incorporated so as to keep the breeding pool up-to-date. The ages of the participants in the articles should be not less than 45 years, so as to comply with the older adult category in the resear ch question. Articles should be focused on the effects of yoga on different facets of health (emotional, mental, environmental, social, spiritual, and physical) these effects must include both positive and negative reaction to yoga. Among the articles that have passed these criteria, a final list of 30 articles will be included in the actual systematic review paper. This will require the researcher to be patient, diligent and exhaustive in doing the selection and making the final cut of articles included in the final paper. Key Variables Two types of data are expected to be gathered and examined for this review qualitative and quantitative data. Qualitative data like satisfaction in the effect of Yoga, perceived improvement in the quality of life, and testimonies of yoga practitioners will be collated and summarized then presented as text in the final paper. The qualitative data can alike be nominalized and presented in a graph with the oftenness of people that was a significant improvement in their wellbeing with yoga. Quantitative data will also be summarized and appropriate graphs will be presented for each health facet. The if data gathered did not use the p-test to statistically validate their hypothesis then a re-analysis of the data and normalization of the data set will be done as to make it analyzable by test statistics that can be

Leadership that influence Implementation at Qantas Essay

Leadership that influence slaying at Qantas - Essay ExampleIn roam to enhance the competitive positioning of Qantas in the market, its concern decided to undertake a strategic alliance with Emirates. After vivid negotiation with its president, Mr. Tim Clark, the joint act took place that proved extremely effective for the organization of Qantas to reduce its huge losses and debts. However, at the fourth dimension of implementation of such a strategic change, various internal factors such as politics or political forces, culture and leadership styles resisted it. At the time of implementation of the strategies and policies of Emirates within the organization of Qantas, there chevy a serious conflict among the senior management, employees and trade unions. This is mainly due to over-reaction of the trade unions such as Australian and International Pilots Association (AIPA), the Australian Licensed Aircraft Engineers Association (ALAEA), and the Transport Workers Union (TWU) in ord er to resist the alliance among Qantas and Emirates. Moreover, both the employees and the trade union members decided to act against the management and joined turn over with the other employees of industrial actions. Moreover, the employees also called up strikes that hampered the operations of Qantas thereby decreasing its total profit margin. on with this, due to industrial strikes, numerous employees are terminated and many fleets are also grounded by the chief executive officer Alan Joyce (Hazledine, 2008). As a result of which, the reliability and dependency of the customers over the brand.

Understanding the business of fashion Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Understanding the business of fashion - Essay ExampleUnderstanding the business of fashion fountainhead into 2012, retaliating industries will face a greater ch allenge. Many retailers are using the concept of Internet retail to increase purchasing power. For most of human history, clothes were handmade, a great deal by the woman of the household, or by female servants. Those who could afford nice material and expensive designs typically indulged those desires however, most individuals did not put often consideration into their wardrobe. The emergence of a middle class in Europe and the United States made it practicable for people to take more of an interest in how they presented themselves in clothes, and patterns of popular clothes were introduced for people to copy. With the industrial revolution, it became possible for clothes to be mass?produced, scarcely there was still a desire among some(prenominal) individuals to present clothes that were considered fashionable and eve n unique in an era when mass production was more and more the norm. Today, with advanced technologies, manufacturers are able to offer mass customization in fashion. Haute couture, which continues to be regulated in France, often sets the design guidelines for a exceptional season. Major couture houses, including Christian Lacroix, use their haute couture not only for its own sake, but also to promote ready-to-wear designs, as well. In addition, many major design houses today manage multiple brands and also multiple product lines, so that a haute couture show may also be a showcase for perfume and accessories. (Waddell 21). Competitors of Haute Culture include major retailers like the Gap, which sells clothes worldwide, and Avicsar, CatWalk Enterprises, and First Impressions. every last(predicate) of these companies are European based and First Impressions is situated in London. All of these companies are showing the aforesaid(prenominal) trendsa decrease in sales relevant to t he decrease in economic status. Therefore, heading into 2012, all companies are going to need to consider new ways of selling, and the Internet could certainly open up many avenues for them. Out of the companies listed above, Gap is currently most prevalent on the Internet, and this may be the terra firma they are performing better than the other companies, although economic issues have hurt them. The fashion industry is a global industry (Movius n.p.). Textiles may be produced in a country such as Thailand and transported to a low-cost labor market such as China to manufacture designs that were created in Europe or the United States for sale in retailers around the world. This globalization works to keep costs low on the manufacturing side, which increases the normal profit. However, not all of the companies listed above work in this global context, Gap again be the only one listed that does. The use of outsourcing may be a consideration for these other companies in army to incr ease sales. At the same time, the various fashion collections and their shows cigaret increase demand for a particular designers goods. As designers become better-known, customers may be willing to pay more in order to have the distinction of owning a piece by that particular designer. In this way, the price of high fashion can be driven up not by value-added, but by customer valuation of a particular brand. While some might argue that this does, indeed, constitute value-added from a marketing standpoint in the sense that branding adds value, others would suggest that this is an artificial component that does not have intrinsic economic

Management Article Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Management - Article manikinEach and every concept is classified and clearly communicated through the use of headings, bold texts and real-life examples. The use of pictures and tables enables science of the subject matter. The root makes an interesting differentiation between manager and entrepreneur by stating that the former is compound in growth of an existing business whereas the latter involves innovating thinking.Furthermore, the book includes anticipated questions and their suggested answers. This is a helpful manner of learning as it clarifies various concepts reducing ambiguity. Emphasis is laid on contemporary theories of management such as that of the learning organisation. Mini case studies provide readers a chance of practically applying various concepts learnt in the chapter. Also, the authors mention various techniques that enable organisations respond to uncertainty including defenders, prospectors, analyzers, reactors. It defines the management hierarchy is or ganisations starting at first-line managers and endpoint at top management.Great emphasis has been laid on the concept of strategy including the different types of proud strategy such as growth, stability and defensive strategy. These strategies vary in the amount of change they pose to the organisation. Next, the major tools for strategic planning are discussed which include SWOT, competitive intelligence and forecasting. Popular tools such as the BCG matrix by Boston Consulting Group are also mentioned.The beginning of each chapter is marked by a set of prospective questions which administer as a checklist for the reader when reading the chapter. Small examples serve as mini case studies, at the end of which the reader is asked a question involving application of concepts learnt in the chapter. These are useful scenarios as managers may often be confronted with such real-life dilemmas in which response is required. To this end, the author

To develop an understanding of what has happened in Brazil or Canada Assignment

To develop an understanding of what has happened in brazil-nut tree or Canada or China over the last two years - Assignment ExampleIt is valuable to point out that Canada strategized on the way forward as far as the aforementioned achievements argon concerned. In particular, Canada targeted economic transformation for better economic results, erectd domestic and international partnerships, and effective preference management by the giving medication through the central bank (Fitzpatrick, 2014). These strategies set ahead sought the collaboration and matter of the Canadian people as the sole beneficiaries of the governments economic efforts.Successful running of the Canadian economy is evident through the effective and efficient balance between the outlined economic goals and strategies. With objectives and strategies at hand, the government moved to implement its operations in regards to enhancing Canadas economic performance. The first move was tell towards government instit utions that serve the Canadian society at different levels. In this move, the critical factor was Canadas diverse society. The government mobilized resources through its agencies to reach out to the people and promote diversity, and inclusion. In essence, every phallus of the society was crucial in the recent Canadian economic transformation.Secondly, the government and all its agencies support the depression of cooperative relationships. Different players in the economy contribute to national economic progress, an aspect that led the government to reconsider its relationship with these parties. As a result, the government, through the central bank, set aside adequate resources that further develop a relationship of cooperation and collaboration. The outcome was more cohesive and consistent economic progress in many sectors of the Canadian economy.Most importantly, the last two years saw the Canadian government enhance its practice of treaty management for strong economic growth ( OECD, 2014). In essence, treaty management encompasses agreements that atomic number 18

Week 3 d 2 Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Week 3 d 2 - Essay ExampleThis communications protocol provides a faster spanning tree compared to STP resulting in the introduction of new convergence behaviours of intercommunicates at the bridge ports. This protocol functions in a similar manner as the standard STP but the fundamental discrepancy occurs in the time taken to complete the convergence process (Huang et al., 2006). RSTP completes the convergence process quickly eliminating the hap of lost communication. lake herring utilises additional spanning trees in seeking to ensure that the protocols operate smoothly in environments where there are several virtual LANs in existence. As the networks grow, Cisco creates multiple spanning trees to ensure each network utilises its own independent links for establishing connection. Cisco has developed multiple instance spanning tree protocol MISTP which is full compatible with the standards RSTP, and its integration cause s the many bridges to be perceived as a single bridge by the RSTP. The configuration of the standard STP and RSTP does not need to be changed when these Cisco evolutions are integrated, but rather they make the function become faster.Huang, G., Li, X., & He, J. (2006). Dynamic minimal spanning tree routing protocol for large wireless sensor networks. In 2006 1ST IEEE Conference on Industrial Electronics and Applications (pp. 15).

Macro-Economics Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Macro-Economics - Essay ExampleAggregate take away is the parsimony-wide study for goods and services by in all economic agents and sum total supply is the issue forth goods and services produced. The macroeconomic model of aggregate select and aggregate supply determines the relationship between aggregate price level and aggregate output in the short run as well as the long run through the interaction of all the commercializes (Mankiw, 2008).The aggregate demand worm, that is the relationship between AD and aggregate price level, is drawn for a effrontery supply of money. It slopes downward since higher the price level, lower is the real money balances, on account of the step Theory of Money, and so lower is the demand for goods and services. The aggregate supply curve is the relationship between total goods and services produced in the miserliness and the price level. The long run AS supply curve is upright piano while, in the Keynesian macroeconomic model, the short r un AS curve is horizontal since prices atomic number 18 take for granted to be glutinous in the short run. In the long run, changes in aggregate demand come to prices but in the short run, changes in aggregate demand affects output only.Keynes proposed that low aggregate demand is responsible for low income and high unemployment that characterize economic downturns. This is in contrast to the classical view that aggregate supply, depending on the supply of labor capital and technology, determines national income. To reconcile these two views, it is considered that in the long run, prices are flexible so that aggregate supply determines the national income while in the short run, prices are sticky so that aggregate demand determines national income (Mankiw, 2008).The IS-LM model of aggregate demand represents the interaction of the goods and money markets. The IS curve is a downward sloping relationship between roam of interest and output that is derived from the equilibrium in the goods market. Here, planned expenditure, accustomed by the total of consumption, investment and government expenditure in the closed economy and in addition, net exports in the open economy, is equal to the actual expenditure, given by the total output. usage depends on the disposable income after paying taxes, investment on interest rates, through the loanable funds market, and exogenously given government expenditure and net exports. In the money market, the LM curve denotes the relationship between rate of interest and output such that real money supply is equal to the real money demand. thus far though money supply and prices are exogenous in the short run, real money demand depends positively on output (through the quantity theory of money) and rate of interest (through the theory of liquidity preference). The hybridization of the IS and LM curve gives the equilibrium rate of interest and output. Thus, the interaction of the money market, the goods market and the loanab le funds market determines equilibrium output and rate of interest. This may or may not be equal to the liberal employment output which is achieved in the long run when prices are flexible (Mankiw, 2008).Role of Government PoliciesIf the economy is producing less than full employment output at equilibrium, the government can increase output by either fiscal policy or monetary policy. Fiscal policies to

Research paper about lululemon Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words - 2

About lululemon - query Paper ExampleThe industry also has many established players such as Nike, Adidas, and GAP inc. among others. frugal factors such as increasing production costs and regulated prices across political jurisdictions argon significant. legitimate provisions such as intellectual property laws and political environments such as trade policies are also significant (Forgeon, et al. 38, 40).Delta Galil is one of the study suppliers. The supplier is established, with well-nigh 10000 workers and annual revenue of about one billion dollars. This suggests stability of the suppliers whose clients include Lululemons major competitors such as Nike. Eclat textile high society is another of the suppliers, has high revenue level and deals in Lululemons competitors. Workday INC is another major supplier. The suppliers are stable and deal with Lululemons competitors, a factor that suggests fair supplier powers, but Lululemon single commands a limited percentage of the suppli ers revenues, and this limits its bargaining powers (Forgeon, et al. 25, 26).Lululemons distinct product design is one of its strengths autonomic nervous system allows it to develop brand image. The design also aims at establishing product quality and therefore develops a matched advantage. The attained high quality also allows for price increase towards greater profit margins. Short lifecycle that ensures express product inception is also strength and allows the company to respond to possible dynamic changes in the market. search and development that focus on data from customers opinions is strength and allows for immediate response to customers changing needs (Forgeon, et al. 18, 19).The company has limited partnerships in distribution of products and this is its major weakness. Apart from its retail stores, Lululemon only deals with clubs and studios, while partnerships with other stores and franchises could speed more revenues.The company has significant growth opportunities in North America and

'Common stock valuation' Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Common armory-taking valuation - Essay ExampleThe dividend yielded from a particular habitual computer memory is not predetermined and is variable as compared to the fixed dividend offered in the case of preferred shares. The identification of the common stocks value becomes quite difficult as the dividend rate is not already cognize and is always fluctuating. The basic principle applied while stocks value is determined is that the oc present-day(prenominal) value of the stock is supposed to be its present value of all(a) upcoming cash flows that is owed by the person who has invested in the stock. In simpler terms this means that an investors return depends on what price he is paying for a stock. The current price of a stock can be identified with discounted value of future cash flows by applying the principle of time value of money (Moyer, 2012). This value of the stock is recognized as the stocks intrinsic value as this value is obtained from different information available nearly the stock. This value is not the exact value of the stock, but this value is near to the stocks actual value and reflects the current position of the stock.The above formula states that Po is the current price of the share and D1 is the dividend for that particular stock which is offered for the first time and the same dividend will be offered throughout and r is used to represent the common stocks required return rate (Mayo, 2007). If a particular stocks dividend is not unending and keeps on changing then the current value of the stock is its present value of any maturation cash flows. FormulaDo is used to indicate the dividend that is offered this time, if the dividend of that particular stock keeps on growing at a continuous rate, then the current common stocks value is value that all future dividends will have (Chisholm, 2009). The constant rate of growth of stocks is represented by g. This precedent is referred as DVM or dividend

Immigration Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words - 2

Immigration - Essay ExampleTo name a few, utmost wages, enhanced social mobility and raised social status are the important ones. The readiness of the employers to hire unregistered workers is a guarantee to the prospective ineligible immigrant for the life he/she aspires. Throughout the history of America, people of differing ideologies contract generally agreed on immigration controls. Public opinion polls have continually shown an sweep over opposition to illegal immigration as well as for the concept of amnesty. The most persuasive rule to be in opposition to this latest bill again does not respect the rule of jurisprudence. thither have been controversies regarding the political loyalties, work habits and moral values of the immigrants.Amnesty for illegal aliens is the cornerstone of both hindquarters McCain and Barack Obamas immigration policy. Amnesty is merely a reward for law-breaking and by what ever so name, causes ever escalating future illegal immigration. No sys tem depending on a strict regard for the rule of law can treat law-breaking so casually (Erler, 2004). Those who favor amnesty for illegal aliens, specifically those crossing the southern b edict do not seem to realize that a crime has been committed and not, as they might have you believe, one without a victim. A cluster of criminal activities exist in order to impart illegal immigration possible. Since the deportation of illegal immigrants is not a criminal activity, it is more of an administrative function than a judicial one. Therefore, an efficient executive branch is central to the right handling of the contend of illegal immigration. The executive branch is charged with enforcing the law pertaining to illegal immigration. Nevertheless, none of the Presidential candidates has pledged to make the executive proactive against illegal immigration.It is often noted by many an observer that the number of illegal immigrants is outpacing the number of legal ones and it is a rapidly growing

How consumer behaviour principles can be applied to membership Essay

How consumer behaviour principles female genitals be applied to membership retention of the Girlguiding Organisation - Essay ExampleConsumer behaviour is applied for probing goods, purchasing, evaluation, and disposing of products and services which can satisfy the consumers. It also foc examples on individual decision taking abilities to spend their worth(predicate) resources (time, silver and effort). Sometimes, the peculiar characteristics of consumer behaviour is reinforced or punished. It can reinforce benefits obtained from products and services, or by well-disposed approval. It is also simultaneously punished because consumers have to surrender generalized conditions, reinforce entities such as money and rights, and spend time and effort in the purchasing process (Alhadeff, 1982). It also includes concepts of they barter for, why they buy, when they buy, where they buy, how often they buy, how they use and it evaluates the impact on future purchases and how they dispose it. merchandise criticism is applicable to the entire discipline of trade, which is used for evaluation. It identifies shortages and surpluses, and understands the critical dimensions - focus, process and purpose (Seth, 1982). Today, the consumers demand and wants are the primary focus, and this consumer oriented marketing philosophy is known as the marketing concept.Non-profit social organizations use three forms of dialogue - management communication, marketing communication and organisational communication. Corporate communication encompasses marketing communication, organization communication and management communication. As per the reference to marketing function in the development sector (NPOs), social marketing seeks to influence social behaviour not to benefit the marketer but to benefit the target audience and the general society. In the context of social marketing, it is stated that a strong image building plan increases the visibility of NPOs. The World Association o f Girl Guide and Girl Scouts (WAGGS) is one of the largest womens organizations

Islam Is the Way of Life Essay Example for Free

Islam Is the Way of Life EssayThank yuo Mrs. Chairman. Well, faithful morning everyone. I would like to utter my very initial salam to the honourable judges, respected teachers and fellow friends. My let on is Noor Husna Bt. Ahmad Toha and Im from the red team. The reason why am I standing here today is to give a speech entitled Islam is the Way of Life. First and foremost, I believed that each one of us had already perceive the phrase Islam is the Way of Life quite often but what does it really means? So today, lets play ourselves clear with it. Teachers and students,Islam guides from the cradle to the grave. It guides us in all aspects of life rather than just prayer and worship. The agency of life of Prophet Muhammad P.B.U.H is the way of life of Islam. His 24 hours of life is the perfect model for the people to attend until the Dooms Day. His way of speech, dresiing, his dealing with the wives, children and people in general, his sitiing, walking, sleeping, eating and even his way in the lavatory are model to us. His dealing as the ruler of the Islamic nation, as the judge, as the commander in important of army, as the head of the family are examples to follow. Prophet Muhammad had once said, I have left two things with you which if you shoot onto, you shall not misguided The Book of God and my example. Humans are made to obey The Creator.Following the hadith are one of the many ways to show our devotion to Allah, and the most important is surely to be gracious and respectful to Allahs Messenger as stated in the Holy Quran in the first sentence of Surat Al-Hujurat which means, O you who believe, do not put yourselves forward before Allah and His Messenger, but fear Allah for Allahis He Who hears and knows all things. We can see a lot of scams in the business nowadays which is very opponent to what has been taught to us by the Prophet. It is a compulsary to us to be fair and honest in trading. Deceiving is completely forbidden. rip off in bu siness does not benefits anything but it is more likely to gives bad effect to our own life.