“Life is the most Spectacular Show on Earth!”- Sara Gruen, Water for Elephants.

All I open fire do is put in prison term waiting for the inevit adequate to(p). observant the ghosts from my past, rattling around in my vacuous present. They crash and bang and make themselves at home, mostly because theres no competition. Ive stopped fighting them. says Jacob Jankowski, who is right a substanceadays ninety (or ninety three). Mr. Jankowski reflects upon memories of himself as a youth slice, tossed by an faze past into the lively world of the circus. Without a home, friend to call, or penny to his name- the circus must(prenominal) be ideal for Jacob, but is it? Page by page, this bran-new support proves to be both a mental hospital and a literal hell for Jacob.Revealing the horrors of the circus, the beauty of all things donjon, and the reality that life that never stops piteous forward, Sara Gruen presents Water for Elephants- a profound, brilliantly written novel that lives, teaches, and captivates far beyond the last page. I had my safe and sound li fe planned, I knew exactly where it was taking me.. said Jacob Jankowski- before fate threw him into a whole new world a world filled with freaks and secrets, a world with its own set of rules, and its own expression of life. A youthful Jacob proves to be intelligent and compassionate, as well as hvirtuosost and independent.Studying at Cornell, Jacob appears to be on a road to success. One moment he is taking the final exam at Cornell. And the next, Jacobs road to success is taken from beneath his feet. Both of his parents pee-pee died in a car accident, today orphaned and without a home or capital, Jacob leaves Cornell and before he can blink he has jumped onto a train owned by the Benzini Brothers close Spectacular record on Earth. Age is a pixilated theif. Just when youre limitting the hang of life, it knocks your legs out from under you and stoops your back. It makes you ache and muddies your head and silently spreads cancer passim your spouse.Says a now older Jacob Ja nkowski in his ninties, predestined to await his death in a nursing home. With his life now behind him, Mr. Jankowski is a defiant, frustrated old man with the same independence he had as a student at Cornell. His soul now weathered, we learn that he is a man with an old soul, he has lived his life h unmatchedstly. However, life in this home has suffocated his independence, and frustrated him deeply. He feels he is being treated like an wildcat in the circus, not as a respected human being. He reminises, asking himself many of the questions that we ask ourselves am I happy?Am I successful? am I at peace?. Mr. Jankowski is a man who lived through one of the prominentgest circus disasters in history, all the same no one has found the time to listen to him, Mr. Jankowski is left alone to reflect on his life. though his memory fails him at times in the present, his life in the past remains vivid and evident, he recalls every last detail of his life in the circus. Mr. Jankowskis mem ories, written as he remembers, give way the red-letter story- Water for Elephants. Jacob Jankowski is studying at Cornell, an Ivy league college, he is extremely successfull.At this moment, Jacob seems to have a healthy, successfull life in the palm of his hands, but Jacob soon finds himself in complete despiration, confusion, he has goose egg. Both of Jacobs parents have died in a car accident, Jacob is notified that at the time of their death, his parents did not have a dollar to their name. They had stopped compens adequate mortgage, in order to pay for Jacobs tuition. Jacobs home, and all of his parents possesions are now property of the state. Jacob has no friends to call, no money to support himself, and no family other than his deceased parents.Jacob is in shock, he is cold, he feels he is watching himself walkway aimlessly end-to-end life. During Jacobs final exam at Cornell, Jacob discovers that his life has suddenly lost all meaning. Jacob leaves in the middle of hi s exam, and he never looked back. These events have brought Jacob to a river, where he finds, and boards a train. He did not know where this train was going, or why he was on it. All he knew was that his new life now lied within wherever the train was heading. Jacob finds that this train is owned by Benzini Brothers Most Spectacular Show on Earth. This begins the journey that turned Mr.Jankowski into the man he is today. On the train- Jacob meets Camel, an old, fatherly figure, and a harmless drunk. Camel warns Jacob some life in the circus, and advises him that if he has a home, to go back to it, that life on the train exit prove to be more of a nightmare than whatever hes left behind. Jacob assures Camel that he has left nothing behind, all that he has lies ahead of him. With this said, Camel speaks to Uncle Al (the ringmaster), who is very insterested in Jacob. Having an Ivy league veterinarian makes Benzini Brothers one step closer in compari countersign to their rival, Ringl ing Brothers.Jacob now has a job, a home, and more or less, a family on the train. Jacob is staying in a car with a performer named Walter, and his dog Queenie. Jacob does his job, and goes far beyond that. He sees that the animals are being mistreated, underfed, and are not supplied with clean water, this is unsettling to Jacob, who does what he can to help these ab employ animals. Jacob meets grand (head of the animal acts) and his wife, Marlena (one of the shows stars, lead of the equestian act). Jacob is attracted to Marlena, but horrible and other workers have made is clear that Marlena is off limits, and August will do anything to make that clear.Jacob quickly falls in bed with life under the big top, and discovers the beauty in circus freaks. They are all people just like him, with nothing in their past but sorrow, and no way of continuing forward, besides the train. Jacob discovers all the the shows secrets, some beautiful, some horrifying. As the show travels from city t o city, the effects of the Great Depression become more apparent, more people get redlighted, less animals get fed, the conditions for all life depending on the Show get drastically worse. Benzini Brothers in the end take in a circus elephant named Rosie.She was the great gray hope the new act that was going to put Benzini Brothers on the map, Rosie would be the salvation of the show. Unfortunately, Rosie is deemed useless. August cannot communicate with her, therefore he cannot train her, and she may not preform and ease the show. Augusts anger and mental instability cause him to abuse her on a regular basis. Jacob sees this, and it upsets him. Jacob learns that Rosie is indeed intellegent, she can be trained, and she can perform. The barrier between August and Rosie was that Rosie did not infer English.With Jacobs help, August trains Rosie in her vernacular- German. Meanwhile, Camel has become incredibly sick. Jacob searches restlessly for answers, from town to town looking fo r a doctor with answers. Camel has become useless to the show, now paralyzed, and slowly dying, he could no longer work. In the times of the Great Depression, Benzini Brothers couldnt afford to feed a man who cant do his job. It is apparent to Walter and Jacob that if Uncle Al hears of Camels illness, he would be redlighted that evening. Jacob discovers that Camel has Jake Poisoning.Jake Poisoning was common during the 1930s barricade Era, it came from drinking Jamacian Ginger extract. Jacob and Walter hid their old, now paralyzed friend in their traincar, planning to meet up with Camels son in one of the cities of Benzinis performances. Unfortunately, Uncle Al discovers Camel before he could be taken to safety. This is during one of the shows most financially tragic times in the Great Depression, in order to stay in bussiness and be able to feed the animals, they must cut more performers, and more workers. Walter and Camel are redlighted, Jacob escapes death.Jacob and Marlena beco me closer, they share an unconditional have intercourse for the animals, and a passion for eachother. They are both running from their pasts, and reaching out for someone to hold. Their romance must remain secret to ensure their safety. They are cautious, but August suspects that Marlena is unloyal. August becomes progressively more violent, and eventually lashes out- beating both Marlena and Jacob. Marlena explains to Jacob that August charmed her during her earliest days in the circus she felt lecherousness for him and they married, but this perfect image soon turned dark. August was abusive, bipolar, and very angry.In conclusion, Marlena leaves August and is finally able to aknowledge her love her Jacob. A surviving group of men that were redlighted during the Depression catch up with the show, and start an animal riot during one of its performances. With animals running wild in the bigtop, there is chaos amoungst the performers. During this, Jacob opposes to find Marlena to en sure her safety. As Jacobs eyes lock onto Marlenas, he sees Rosie behind her, lift the office the once constricted her from the ground. She lifted the hazard high in the air and brought it down splitting his (Augusts) headlike a watermellon. Jacob and Marlena live happily together, they marry, and have children. Jacob gets his degree at Cornell, Rosie, Bobo (Jacobs baboon), and four of Marlenas beloved horses accompany them in Ringling Brothers Circus. Jacobs children grow up, Marlena dies of cancer, and Jacob retires to a nursing home. prohibition era important to plot- ca apply camels death. came from jamacian ginger extract, jamacian ginger itself was not dangerous, but during prohibition the organization recognized it as a source of alochol, and changed its contents.Setting- Setting greatly impacts the course of this novel. In fact, many of the struggles Jacob face as a young man in the circus were a direct outcome of the time period this novel was set in. One major setting of this novel is the Benzini Brothers circus. Where a young Jacob runs to in a time of complete despiration, where he is hired as a veterinarian, meets and falls in love with Marlena, a star in the show. After leaving Benzini Brothers, Marlena and Jacob work at Ringling. This subsequently impacts his life one final time Mr. Jankowski leaves the nursing home to return to the circus, his real home.In the final pages of this novel, Jacob resorts back to the circus, the only holding he feels accepted. Jacob becomes the tickmaster for Ringling. Another main setting of this novel is the retirement home. This retirement home is where he relives his youth, and tells it in story form, which is what we read. It is here that Jacob reflects on his life, and we watch and understand his thoughts and frustrations. This retirement home was set next to a park, Jacob looks out his window and sees the circus is in town, which sets this story into action.In the retirement home, Jacob feels alienated, alone, and forgotten. The time period also greatly effected this novel- both the Great Depression and the 1930s suppression took place during this novel. Due to the Great Depression, the Benzini Brothers Most Spectacular Show on Earth was sturggling financially, resulting in its workers being red lighted. The Prohibition evidentially caused Camels death. The prohibition was a national ban of the transport, consumption, and sale in the United States from 1920 to 1930.As a result, the political relation Jamacian Ginger as a potential alcohol source, and because of this, required manufactures to change its contents before sale. It was later dicovered that these modifications to Jamacian Ginger cause paralayzation, which Camel suffered from. Symbolism- Symbolism is an important, and commonly used element in this novel. One symbol used in this novel is the stake that holds Rosie to the ground. August chained her up, in order to control and confine her. This stake represents captivity, and pain.Later in the novel, this stake also symbolizes freedom. The stake that was once used to confine Rose, fulling exposing her to Augusts abuse, was used to kill August, freeing Rosie, Marlena, and Jacob. Included in the title, water is another evident symbol in this novel. passim the entire novel, water represents purity, and a fresh start. When Jacob left his final exams and walked to the trains, there was a river nearby which he rinsed his feet on. Being by this river led him to the train tracks, which led Jacob to a whole new world.Throughought the book, each of its characters carry heavy burdens, mistakes, and haunting memories from the past, water represents an escape from these horrors. The train tracks represent lifes way of continually moving forward, never pausing to wait for its passengers. Rosies desperation represents the Americans struggle during the Great Depression. Conflict- Man vs. Nature (Barrier between domesticated animals and the humans that try to train and confine, rather than understand them. ), Man vs. Self (Mr. Jankowski vs. Jacob Jankowski), and Man vs. Man (Jacob vs.August over both Marlena and the animals) are all represented throughout this novel. Flashback- Flashback is another literary element used throughout this novel. Flashback greatly impacts the mood of this book, allowing us to see the contradict between young Jacob and old Jacob. This flashback also allows us to see Mr. Jankowskis yearning for young love, young passion, and feeling accepted. Foreshaowing- Foreshadowing is introduced within the first few pages, revealing to us that Jacob has witnessed a murder, this keeps the readers attention, the details of the murder are not revealed until the final chapter.I thoroughly enjoyed this book, page after page it delighted me. I would find myself reading for hours on end, Gruens imagery made you, yourself feel like you were living a hectic life in the circus. Each page pulled you farther into a world of freaks, ring masters, anger, love, and in a higher place all, passion. Water for Elephants taught the lifechanging lesson, that in the end, everyone returns home. I storngly suggest this novel to a mature audience who wants to be please by rich memories of the circus, and an old mans fight to maintain dignity and sanity in a changing world.